Sketch vs. prompt

26 prompts, 26 different caverns. One drawing, the one that was meant.

While building LENS, the team tried to pin down one cavern, Verdigris, in words alone: the tower here, the arches there, the stairs in front. In 13 minutes Mirva made 26 images from prompts of up to 170 words. Each came out a different cavern: the arches, the stairs, the scale and the light shifted from run to run. The final Verdigris was rendered from the artist’s line drawing.

The drawing

The artist’s line drawing of the Verdigris cavernMirva’s render of the line drawing, composition unchanged
One line drawing in, one render out. The tower, the arches, the stairs and the light land exactly where they were drawn.

The prompts: 26 attempts, 13 minutes

  • Prompt-only attempt 11
  • Prompt-only attempt 22
  • Prompt-only attempt 33
  • Prompt-only attempt 44
  • Prompt-only attempt 55
  • Prompt-only attempt 66
  • Prompt-only attempt 77
  • Prompt-only attempt 88
  • Prompt-only attempt 99
  • Prompt-only attempt 1010
  • Prompt-only attempt 1111
  • Prompt-only attempt 1212
  • Prompt-only attempt 1313
  • Prompt-only attempt 1414
  • Prompt-only attempt 1515
  • Prompt-only attempt 1616
  • Prompt-only attempt 1717
  • Prompt-only attempt 1818
  • Prompt-only attempt 1919
  • Prompt-only attempt 2020
  • Prompt-only attempt 2121
  • Prompt-only attempt 2222
  • Prompt-only attempt 2323
  • Prompt-only attempt 2424
  • Prompt-only attempt 2525
  • Prompt-only attempt 2626

“Polished concept art painting, confident economical brushwork, alla prima. An exact composition of a massive underground cavern. Layout: In the bottom left and center foreground, a raised, flat stone walkway with small steps extends into the middle distance… On the left midground, a prominent tall, square ruined stone tower with classical windows stands on a rocky outcrop. On the right foreground and midground, a heavy multi-tiered ruined classical structure with rounded arches…”

One of the prompts, 170 words in full. Real prompts and outputs from the LENS board.

Why words can’t do it

Language is vague about space

“On the left midground” covers a thousand positions. A drawing is one. The model fills the gap with a guess, and the next run guesses again.

Every run starts over

A prompt doesn’t pin anything down, so each image is a new composition. You can’t art-direct a dice roll; you can only reroll it.

The decisions aren’t yours

When the model chooses the layout, the result isn’t your composition. That matters for art direction, and for copyright: a prompt alone generally doesn’t make you the author.

In Mirva, the brush stroke is the prompt

Draw the composition, the silhouette or the pose on a canvas, and direct Mirva from it. Words are still useful for what words are good at: materials, mood, light. The layout comes from your hand, and it stays where you put it.

Stop describing. Start drawing.